Domaine Corsin
Appellation: Mâconnais
Proprietor: Jérémy Corsin and Gilles Corsin
Year Founded: 1864
Size: 13.5 hectares
Farming Practice: Sustainable
Beating the Heat
An early glimpse of Mâcon’s climate future prepared Domaine Corsin to master southern Burgundy’s biggest contemporary challenge.
For some wines, once is enough—or even one time too many. Even terrific estates suffer vintages best forgotten. Which is why Jim was utterly baffled when Gilles Corsin met him for dinner in the Côte de Nuits one evening in the early 1990s bearing a bottle of his 1983 Pouilly-Fuissé. They’d tasted it together the year before at the family’s fifth-generation domaine, whose hilly vineyards roll down from the Paleolithic limestone crag of the Roche de Solutré. The lone exception in a parade of elegant and vibrant vintages, the 1983 bottling had betrayed the beastly heat that had sucked acidity and vitality out of Chardonnays throughout Mâcon that year. So Jim couldn’t help emitting a puzzled laugh as he asked, “Why are you bringing this, Gilles? We just tasted it last year.”
“Ah,” the fair-faced cellar master enigmatically replied. “But you haven’t tasted this one.”
The torrid 1983 season had been so trying that Gilles and his brother Jean-Jacques had split their harvest into three batches. The one Jim had tasted emerged from malolactic fermentation with a loose-knit texture that frayed around the edges. But Gilles had partially blocked malolactic conversion in the second batch, and fully blocked it in the third. That was what he’d brought to dinner: a revelation stitched in bitter honey and back-palate verve that still buzzed with mineral-edged tension a decade down the line.
Joseph Corsin had started bottling his own wine here in 1936, so the family’s winemaking history was as old as the creation of Mâcon’s first official appellations—and they’d grown grapes longer still. But his grandson Gilles seemed to be feeling the region’s future in his bones. By the heat wave of 2003 it was impossible to ignore: 1983 may have been an extreme outlier in its time, but it was an eerie glimpse into Mâcon’s 21st-century “new normal.”
As one of the very first Mâconnais producers to master the art of blocking malo to varying degrees depending on vintage conditions—by means of cold stainless-steel maturation and careful barrel blending within their family-scale operation, where harvests are still done almost entirely by hand—Domaine Corsin got out well ahead of a curve that many neighbors are now scrambling on. But Gilles’ work in the cellar is only half of a story that also played out in the vineyards tended by his sun-tanned sibling. Jean-Jacques was a far-sighted steward of the family’s 13.6 hectares, whose 45 distinct parcels range from the Saint-Véran appellation to a prized premier-cru plot of Aux Chailloux in Pouilly-Fuissé.
“Our vines are very old,” says Jean-Jacques’ son Jérémy, who took his father’s reins in 2019 to extend the family line to six generations. “The fact of having pampered them for so many years has allowed us to keep them for a very long time. This is an incredible richness, because these old vines produce healthy grapes with a very nice complexity. Especially with global warming, their deep roots allow them to resist better in times of drought.”
The old vines are rooted at densities reaching 8,500 plants per hectare in 280-meter-high clay-limestone slopes that face southeast, east, and northeast—the latter exposures having proven especially valuable amidst Mâcon’s climbing temperatures. Jérémy has known them since childhood, but returned to the domaine after roughly a decade pursuing another passion that’s run in the family since his grandfather André: for high-performance automobiles. As a mechanic for Peugeot Sport’s Dakar Rally competition team, Jérémy honed a faculty for exactitude under extreme conditions—which is now part of the job description for every grape grower and winemaker in Mâcon.
Jérémy continues to pamper the family’s heat-tolerant vine stock with fine-tuned farming that’s evident in the grasses he cultivates between every second row—balancing rain capture with water retention, limiting erosion, and “controlling the vigor of the vines to avoid excessively intense production of large grapes.” While some nearby producers have taken to premature harvests to hang onto acidity, Domaine Corsin leverages four decades’ of Gilles’ meticulous experimentation to wait until grapes achieve phenolic ripeness, confident of finding their fullest expression in the vinification. Gilles continues to guide decision-making the cellar, where wine rests on fine lees in a mix of oak casks, barrels, and stainless steel to develop a multi- dimensional character that’s especially striking in the way these wines evolve in the glass. They have an uncanny ability to improve with air—even into a second or third day, as a sculpted minerality gains prominence amid the opening blush of fruit-forward generosity.
In a region where every year increasingly offers a crapshoot—from heat waves to hailstorms—the Corsins have long approached each of their bottlings as a puzzle that needs to be solved. With old vines, advantageous exposures, carefully stewarded calcareous soils, and ingenuity in the cellar, this estate shows that for some craftsmen there’s nothing like a stubborn challenge to inspire a set of uniquely compelling wines.
Wines:
Varietal/Blend: Chardonnay
Vineyard Area: From vines around the villages of Davayé and Solutré, including one called “Les Prés Cousins” which is among the oldest exploited vineyards in Davayé— vines are an average of 25 years old.
Soil: Clay-limestone
Elevation: 650 to 920 feet
Exposure: Northeast
Vinification: Manual harvest, pneumatic pressing and fermentation in temperature-controlled stainless steel tank.
Maturation: Matured in stainless steel on fine lees for 10 months
Marketing Materials:
Varietal/Blend: Chardonnay
Vineyard Area: From a parcel situated around the village of Davayé in a bowl-like shape, alternating between gentle and steep slopes — vines are an average of 25 years old.
Soil: Clay-limestone
Exposure: Northeast
Vinification: Manual harvest, gentle pneumatic press, temperature-controlled fermentation in stainless steel vats
Maturation: Stainless steel on fine lees
Marketing Materials:
Varietal/Blend: Chardonnay
Vineyard Area: From exclusively older vines around the village of Davayé — vines are an average of 40 years old.
Soil: Clay-limestone
Elevation: 200 meters
Exposure: Northeast
Vinification: Manual harvest, gentle pneumatic press with fermentation in temperature-controlled stainless steel and barrel with partial racking during the fermentation of the wine in barrel.
Maturation: 35% of the wine is aged in oak barrels on fine lees with bâttonage and the remaining portion in stainless steel. A final blending of barrels and tanks takes place after 8 months of refinment.
Marketing Materials:
Varietal/Blend: Chardonnay
Vineyard Area: From an older vines around the villages of Fuissé, Solutré and the hamlet of Pouilly that are an average of 55 years old.
Soil: Loam and limestone on the surface with complex, alternating layers of clays and marl underneath
Elevation: 720-850 feet
Exposure: East
Vinification: Manual harvest, gentle pneumatic press with fermentation in temperature-controlled stainless steel and barrel with partial racking during the fermentation of the wine in barrel.
Maturation: 40% is aged in oak barrels (20% new) on fine lees with bâttonage and the remaining portion in stainless steel tanks. A final blending of the wines in oak barrels and stainless steel tanks takes place after 10 months of refinement.
Marketing Materials:
Varietal/Blend: Chardonnay
Vineyard Area: From a .69-hectare parcel in the Pouilly-Fuissé 1er Cru of Aux Chailloux in Solutré — vines are 60 years old.
Soil: Clay-limestone with some loam
Elevation: 220 meters
Exposure: South
Vinification: Manual harvest, gentle pneumatic press with fermentation in temperature-controlled stainless steel and barrel with partial racking during the fermentation of the wine in barrel.
Maturation: 50% is aged in oak barrels (20% new wood) on fine lees with bâttonage, the remaining in stainless steel, with blend of the wines in oak barrels and stainless steel tanks after 10 months maturation